Welcome to the Election Resources on the Internet website. In this space
you will find links to Internet sites around the world
which provide complete and detailed national and local election
statistics, as well as other election resources.
If you know of a site that meets such criteria and you do not see it listed
here, please send me a message.
In addition, Election Resources on the Internet has a blog:
Electoral Panorama, published in English and Spanish.
I am also a contributor to the
Global Economy
Matters blog, on matters pertaining to elections around the world.
This website also includes sections dedicated to elections and electoral
systems in diverse countries around the world, which are presented below.
A specific country may also be selected from the following list:
Finally, election data for a number of countries is now available in
CSV format.
Bulgaria held an early parliamentary election on May 12, 2013. The results
of legislative elections held in Bulgaria from 1991 to 2009, as well as an
overview of the Bulgarian electoral system are available in
Elections to the Bulgarian National Assembly.
|
|
Iceland held a parliamentary election on Saturday, April 27, 2013. The results
of legislative elections held in Iceland from 1946 to 2013, as well
as an overview of the Icelandic electoral system are available in
Elections to the Icelandic Althing (Parliament).
|
|
Malta held a parliamentary election on March 9, 2013. The results of legislative
elections from 1962 to 2013, as well as an overview of the Maltese
electoral system are available in Parliamentary Elections in
Malta - Elections to the House of Representatives.
|
|
Italy held a parliamentary election on February 24-25, 2013. The electoral
systems introduced in 2005 to choose members of the Italian Senate and Chamber
of Deputies, as well as previous electoral systems are described in
Elections to the Italian Parliament, with results of
parliamentary elections held in Italy from 1994 to 2013.
|
The Republic of Cyprus, which held a presidential election on Sunday, February
17, 2013, returned to the polls for a presidential runoff vote on Sunday,
February 24, 2013. Presidential Elections in the Republic of
Cyprus has the results of presidential elections held in the Cyprus from
1983 to 2013.
|
|
The Czech Republic held its first direct presidential election on January
11-12, 2013, and a presidential runoff vote on January 25-26, 2013.
Parliamentary Elections in the Czech Republic - Elections to
the Chamber of Deputies has the results of legislative elections held
in the Czech Republic from 1996 to 2010 and of the 2013 presidential
election, as well as an overview of the Czech electoral system.
|
|
Israel held a parliamentary election on January 22, 2013. The results of
legislative elections held in Israel from 1981 to 2013, as
well as an overview of the Israeli electoral system are available in
Elections to the Israeli Knesset.
|
|
Japan held an early House of Representatives election on Sunday, December
16, 2012. Parliamentary Elections in Japan has the results
of legislative elections held in Japan from 1996 to 2012, as well
as an overview of the electoral systems for both houses of the National Diet
of Japan.
|
Romania held a parliamentary election on Sunday, December 9, 2012.
Presidential and Parliamentary Elections in Romania has
the results of the 2004 general election, the 2008 parliamentary elections
and both rounds of the 2009 presidential election.
|
|
The Autonomous Community of Catalonia held an early parliamentary election
on Sunday, November 25, 2012. Elections to the Catalan
Parliament has an overview of the Catalan proportional representation
electoral system, with results of autonomic elections held in Catalonia from
1980 to 2012.
La sección sobre elecciones al Parlamento de Cataluña se
encuentra también disponible en
español.
|
|
The United States of America held presidential and congressional elections
on Tuesday, November 6, 2012. Federal Elections in the United
States of America has the results of presidential elections from 1996
to 2012.
|
|
The Commonwealth of Puerto Rico also held a general election and a
political status plebiscite on Tuesday, November 6, 2012. Puerto Rico election
results from 1920 to 2012, as well as reference materials relative
to the Puerto Rican election process, can be found at the
Elections in Puerto Rico website,
available in Spanish and English.
|
Lithuania held a parliamentary election on October 14 and 28, 2012.
Elections to the Lithuanian Seimas (Parliament) has
2012 first and second round results.
|
|
Ukraine also held a legislative election on Sunday, October 28, 2012.
Presidential and Parliamentary Elections in Ukraine has
the results of the 2004 repeat runoff presidential election and the two rounds
of the 2010 presidential election, as well as the results of the 2006 and
2007 elections to the Supreme Council (Parliament).
|
|
Galicia and the Basque Country held elections for their devolved legislatures
on Sunday, October 21, 2012. Elections to the Galician
Parliament and Elections to the Basque Parliament
have an overview of the Galician and Basque proportional representation systems,
with results of autonomic elections held in Galicia from 1981 to 2012
and in the Basque Country from 1980 to 2012.
Las secciones sobre elecciones al Parlamento de Galicia y elecciones al
Parlamento Vasco se encuentran también disponibles en
español.
|
|
The Netherlands held an early parliamentary election on Wednesday, September
12, 2012. The results of legislative elections from 1946 to 2012,
as well as an overview of the Dutch electoral system are available in
Elections to the Dutch Tweede Kamer (House of
Representatives).
|
Mexico held a general election on Sunday, July 1st, 2012.
The results of federal elections from 1997 to 2012, as well as an
overview of the Mexican electoral system are available in Federal
Elections in Mexico.
La sección sobre elecciones federales en México se encuentra
también disponible en
español.
|
|
Voters in France, which held a presidential election on April 22 and May
6, 2012, returned to the polls on June 10 and 17, 2012 to choose members
of the National Assembly. An overview of the French electoral system is available
in Presidential and Legislative Elections in France, with
results of legislative elections from 2002 to 2012, as well as
presidential elections from 1965 to 2012.
|
|
Greece, which held an early parliamentary election on Sunday, May 6, 2012,
held another early legislative election on Sunday, June 17, 2012. The results
of general elections from 1996 to 2012, as well as an overview of
the Greek electoral system are available in Elections to the
Hellenic Parliament (Vouli).
|
|
The Autonomous Community of Andalusia held a parliamentary election on Sunday,
March 25, 2012. Elections to the Andalusian Parliament
has an overview of the Andalusian proportional representation electoral system,
with results of autonomic elections held in Andalusia from 1982 to
2012.
La sección sobre elecciones al Parlamento de Andalucía se
encuentra también disponible en
español.
|
El Salvador held a legislative election on Sunday, March 11, 2012.
Legislative Elections in El Salvador has an overview of
the Central American country's electoral system, as well as the results of
legislative elections in El Salvador from 1994 to 2012.
La sección sobre elecciones legislativas en El Salvador se encuentra
también disponible en
español.
Slovakia held an early parliamentary election on Saturday, March 10, 2012.
An overview of the Slovak electoral system is available in
Presidential and Legislative Elections in Slovakia, with
results of the 1999, 2004 and 2009 presidential elections, as well as legislative
elections from 1994 to 2012.
Latvia, which held an early parliamentary election on Saturday, September
17, 2011, returned to the polls on Saturday, February 18, 2012, to hold a
constitutional referendum on the adoption of Russian as a second official
language. Elections to the Latvian Saeima (Parliament)
has the results of parliamentary elections held in Latvia from 1998 to
2011, as well as an overview of the Latvian electoral system.
New Zealand held a general election and a referendum on the voting
system on Saturday, November 26, 2011. Elections to the New
Zealand House of Representatives describes the Mixed Member Proportional
(MMP) representation system used in New Zealand legislative elections since
1996, with results of parliamentary elections from 1996 to 2011.
Spain held an early general election on Sunday, November 20, 2011. The
proportional representation system used in Elections to the
Spanish Congress of Deputies is described on this site, with final results
of parliamentary elections held in Spain from 1977 to 2011.
La sección sobre elecciones al Congreso de los Diputados de
España se encuentra también disponible en
español.
The Faroe Islands held an election for their devolved legislature, the
Løgting, on Saturday, October 29, 2011. Elections to
the Faroese Løgting has an overview of the Faroese proportional
representation system, with the results of parliamentary elections from 1998
to 2011.
Argentina held national elections on Sunday, October 23, 2011. The results
of the 2003, 2007 and 2011 presidential elections, as well as an overview
of the Argentinian electoral system are available in National
Elections in Argentina.
La sección sobre elecciones nacionales en Argentina se encuentra
también disponible en
español.
Switzerland also held parliamentary elections on Sunday, October 23, 2011.
The results of legislative elections from 1971 to 2011, as well as
an overview of the Swiss electoral system are available in
Federal Elections in Switzerland - Elections to the Nationalrat
(National Council).
Poland held parliamentary elections on Sunday, October 9, 2011.
Elections to the Polish Sejm has an overview of the Polish
electoral system, as well as 2001, 2005, 2007 and 2011 parliamentary
election results.
Denmark held a parliamentary election on Thursday, September 15, 2011. The
results of parliamentary elections held in Denmark from 1971 to 2011,
as well as an overview of the proportional representation system used to
choose members of the Danish legislature are available in
Elections to the Danish Folketing.
Turkey held a parliamentary election on Sunday, June 12, 2011. The results
of legislative elections held in Turkey from 1983 to 2011, as well
as an overview of the Turkish electoral system are available in
Elections to the Turkish Grand National Assembly.
Portugal held an early parliamentary election on Sunday, June 5, 2011. The
results of parliamentary elections held in Portugal from 1975 to 2011,
as well as a description of the proportional representation system used to
choose members of the Portuguese legislature are available in
Elections to the Portuguese Assembly of the Republic.
Scotland and Wales held elections for their devolved legislatures on Thursday,
May 5, 2011. Elections to the Scottish Parliament and
the National Assembly for Wales has an overview of the Additional Member
System (AMS) used in both countries of the United Kingdom, with results of
the 1999, 2003, 2007 and 2011 parliamentary elections.
A referendum on the voting system was also held throughout the United Kingdom
on Thursday, May 5, 2011. The British electoral system is described in
Parliamentary Elections in the United Kingdom - Elections to
the House of Commons, which also includes summary results of the British
general elections held from 1983 to 2010.
Canada held an early general election on Monday, May 2, 2011. The Canadian
electoral system is described in Federal Elections in Canada
- Elections to the House of Commons, with results of general elections
held in Canada from 1993 to 2011.
Finland held a parliamentary election on Sunday, April 17, 2011. The results
of legislative elections held in Finland from 1945 to 2011, as well
as an overview of the Finnish electoral system are available in
Elections to the Finnish Eduskunta (Parliament).
Estonia held a parliamentary election on Sunday, March 6, 2011.
Elections to the Estonian Riigikogu (Parliament) has an
overview of the Estonian electoral system, as well as the results of
parliamentary elections held in Estonia from 1992 to 2011.
Ireland held an early parliamentary election on Friday, February 25, 2011.
The results of the 1997, 2002, 2007 and 2011 general elections, as
well as an overview of the Irish electoral system are available in
Parliamentary Elections in Ireland - Elections to Dáil
Éireann (House of Representatives).
Brazil, which held a general election on Sunday, October 3, 2010, returned
to the polls for a presidential runoff vote on Sunday, October 31, 2010.
Federal Elections in Brazil has the results of the 1998,
2002, 2006 and 2010 general elections, as well as an overview of the
Brazilian electoral system.
La sección sobre elecciones federales en Brasil se encuentra
también disponible en
español.
Sweden held a general election on Sunday, September 19, 2010. The results
of legislative elections held in Sweden from 1973 to 2010, as well
as an overview of the proportional representation system used to choose members
of the Swedish legislature are available in Elections to the
Swedish Riksdag.
Australia held an early federal legislative election on Saturday, August
21, 2010. The results of general elections held in Australia from 1993 to
2010, as well as descriptions of the House of Representatives and
Senate electoral systems are available in Federal Elections
in Australia.
Belgium held an early federal parliamentary election on Sunday, June 13,
2010. The results of general elections from 1995 to 2010, as well
as an overview of the Belgian electoral system are available in
Federal Elections in Belgium - Elections to the Senate and
the Chamber of Representatives.
Hungary held a general election on April 11 and 25, 2010.
Elections to the Hungarian National Assembly has an overview
of the Hungarian electoral system, with results of parliamentary elections
held in Hungary from 1990 to 2010.
Costa Rica held a general election on Sunday, February 7, 2010.
General Elections in Costa Rica has a description of the
Central American country's electoral system, as well as the results of
presidential and legislative elections from 1953 to 2010.
La sección sobre elecciones generales en Costa Rica se encuentra
también disponible en
español.
Chile held a general election on Sunday, December 13, 2009 and a presidential
runoff vote on Sunday, January 17, 2010. Presidential and
Legislative Elections in Chile has a description of the Chilean electoral
system, as well as the results of general elections held in the South American
country from 1989 to 2010.
La sección sobre elecciones presidenciales y legislativas en Chile
se encuentra también disponible en
español.
Germany held its 17th Bundestag election on Sunday,
September 27, 2009. Elections to the German Bundestag describes
the Mixed Member Proportional (MMP) representation system used in the Federal
Republic of Germany, with results of parliamentary elections from 1949 to
2009.
Norway held a parliamentary election on Monday, September 14, 2009. The results
of legislative elections held in Norway from 1985 to 2009, as well
as a description of the proportional representation system used to choose
members of the Norwegian legislature are available in Elections
to the Norwegian Storting.
Luxembourg held a parliamentary election on Sunday, June 7, 2009.
Elections to the Luxembourg Chamber of Deputies has an
overview of the Grand Duchy's electoral system, with the results of the 1999,
2004 and 2009 legislative elections.
The
European Parliament election of 2009: the "summer of discontent" poll?,
on Global Economy
Matters has an overview of the elections held on June 4-7, 2009 in the
European Union's twenty-seven member countries.
South Africa held a general election on Wednesday, April 22, 2009. The South
African electoral system is described in General Elections
in the Republic of South Africa, with detailed results of the 1994, 1999,
2004 and 2009 general elections.
India's
2009 general election delivers a surprise outcome, on
Global Economy
Matters has an overview of the parliamentary election held in India from
April 16 to May 13, 2009.
Austria held an early general election on Sunday, September 28, 2008.
Federal Elections in Austria - Elections to the Nationalrat
(National Council) has results of legislative elections from 1945 to
2008, and an overview of the Austrian electoral system.
|